Liu Yan, Liu Zhaozhen, Chen Yongman, He Chunlin, Ju Xiaolong. Microstructure and properties of CMT welded joint of DP980 dual phase steel[J]. WELDING & JOINING, 2022, (4). DOI: 10.12073/j.hj.20220128002
Citation: Liu Yan, Liu Zhaozhen, Chen Yongman, He Chunlin, Ju Xiaolong. Microstructure and properties of CMT welded joint of DP980 dual phase steel[J]. WELDING & JOINING, 2022, (4). DOI: 10.12073/j.hj.20220128002

Microstructure and properties of CMT welded joint of DP980 dual phase steel

More Information
  • Received Date: January 27, 2022
  • Revised Date: February 14, 2022
  • Published Date: April 24, 2022
  • Based on cold metal transfer (CMT) welding technology, welding test of 1.2 mm thick DP980 dual phase steel was carried out. Effects of wire feeding speed of 3~6 m/min and welding speed of 350~600 mm/min on the microstructure and mechanical properties of welded joints were investigated. The results showed that DP980 dual phase steel welds with no obvious defects and good formability could be prepared by CMT lap welding process. Heat affected zone of welded joints was divided into three parts, namely coarse-grained zone, fine-grained zone and incomplete softening zone, which was mainly composed of martensite, ferrite and a small amount of bainite. With the increase of wire feeding speed, grain size of coarse-grain zone increased from 13.89 μm to 25.17 μm. However, with the increase of welding speed, grain size of coarse-grain zone decreased from 26.86 μm to 16.11 μm. Average microhardness of the complete phase transition fine grain zone was up to 400 HV, while that of the softened zone was down to 260 HV. Under conditions of wire feeding speed of 3 m/min and welding speed of 500 mm/min, tensile properties of the welds were the best, and the tensile strength could reach 967 MPa. Due to the enrichment of ferrite in the softening zone, the fracture was generated in the softening zone, and the fracture mode was ductile fracture.Highlights: (1) Aiming at the difficulty in welding of automobile steel sheet, CMT process with characteristics of low heat input welding was proposed.(2) Influence of wire feeding speed and welding speed on microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of DP980 dual phase steel CMT welded joints were studied. The research results could provide theoretical basis and data support for the actual production of the factory.
  • [1]
    邵天巍, 薛俊良, 万占东, 等. QP980-DP980异种先进高强钢激光焊接头微观组织及力学性能[J]. 焊接, 2019(7): 5-9.
    [2]
    于迎豪, 马芳, 韦习成, 等. 马氏体含量对双相钢焊点拉拉疲劳性能的影响[J]. 焊接学报, 2018, 39(5): 109-113.
    [3]
    崔俊佳, 董东营, 王琼, 等. DP780双相钢电阻点焊接头动态载荷下失效行为研究[J]. 机械工程学报, 2021, 57(2): 70-79.
    [4]
    Yin X H, He G Q, Liu S H, et al. Effect of welding pressure on mechanical properties of resistance spot welding joint [J]. China Welding, 2020, 29(3): 33-38.
    [5]
    李小强, 董红瑞, 于长旺, 等. 不同屈服准则与硬化模型对DP780双相高强钢拉延弯曲回弹预测影响规律研究[J]. 机械工程学报, 2020, 56(12): 42-55.
    [6]
    王凯伟, 曾凯, 刑保英, 等. DP780高强钢胶接点焊过程声发射信号特征及接头强度预测[J]. 材料导报, 2021, 35(6): 6157-6160.
    [7]
    伊浩, 黄如峰, 曹华军, 等. 基于CMT的钛合金电弧增材制造技术研究现状与展望[J]. 中国表面工程, 2021, 34(3): 1-15.
    [8]
    Teixeira F R, Scotti F M, Reis R P, et al. Effect of the CMT advanced process combined with an active cooling technique on macro and microstructural aspects of aluminum WAAM [J]. Rapid Prototyping Journal, 2021, 27(6): 1206-1219.
    [9]
    Zhu M Q, Yang S L, Xie C J, et al. Research on microstructure and fatigue properties of 7050-T6 high-strength aluminum alloy cold metal transfer welded joint [J]. Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance, 2021, 30(10): 1-11.
    [10]
    李超豪, 华学明, 张跃龙, 等. 镀锌板CMT焊焊缝气孔影响因素及产生机理[J]. 焊接学报, 2019, 40(1): 94-98, 103.
    [11]
    杨婷, 熊自柳, 孙力, 等. 汽车用先进高强钢韧性断裂模型的研究与应用进展[J]. 锻压技术, 2021, 46(1): 10-16, 23.
    [12]
    Bang J, Park N, Song J, et al. Tool wear prediction in the forming of automotive DP980 steel sheet using statistical sensitivity analysis and accelerated U-bending based wear test [J]. Metals, 2021, 11(2): 306.
    [13]
    Wang W W, Li G Y, Liu L. Effect of continuous annealing process on microstructure, texture and properties of cold rolled dual phase steel [J]. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2020, 1682(1): 012088.
    [14]
    Pan L B, Tan W, Zhou W Q, et al. Development of a DP980 steel with low cooling rate requirement [J]. E3S Web of Conferences, 2021, 245: 01003.
    [15]
    贺地求, 刘杭琪, 赖瑞林. MS1400/DP980钢的电阻点焊的工艺性能分析[J]. 焊接学报, 2018, 39(4): 104-108.
    [16]
    翟战江, 曹洋, 赵琳, 等. 热输入对DP980激光焊组织和力学性能的影响[J]. 钢铁研究学报, 2020, 32(1): 66-73.
    [17]
    王金凤, 房宇, 李兵, 等. DP980与22MnB5激光拼焊接头性能[J]. 激光与光电子学进展, 2018, 55(2): 329-334.
  • Related Articles

    [1]CAO Weihua, FU Peng, LIANG Shaofeng, ZHANG Liang, ZHOU Guangping. Microstructure and mechanical properties of ultrasonic assisted arc surfacing 308 stainless steel[J]. WELDING & JOINING. DOI: 10.12073/j.hj.20241229001
    [2]Wang Yue, Dong Xianchun, Mu Shukun, Zhang Dawei, Chen Shuhai. Effects of peak temperature on microstructure and mechanical properties of coarse grain zone of 780HE complex phase steel[J]. WELDING & JOINING, 2024, (7): 15-22. DOI: 10.12073/j.hj.20240325001
    [3]Cai Jiasi, Wang Xinyuan, Li Xiumei, Wei Yanhong, Long Jinwei, Kong Bin. Softening mechanism of laser welded joints of 6061 aluminum alloy[J]. WELDING & JOINING, 2023, (7): 9-18. DOI: 10.12073/j.hj.20220519003
    [4]Zheng Shoufeng, Zhao Qiang, Huang Wenbin, Wang Shufeng, Liu Jiatao, Zhu Wenhui. Microstructure and mechanical properties of inertia friction welded joint of FGH98 alloy[J]. WELDING & JOINING, 2022, (10). DOI: 10.12073/j.hj.20220723001
    [5]Liu Yan, Liu Xiaoang, Zhang Linlin, Du Anna, Liu Zhaozhen, He Chunlin. Microstructure and mechanical properties of DP590 galvanized dual-phase steel CMT welded joint[J]. WELDING & JOINING, 2022, (7). DOI: 10.12073/j.hj.20220126004
    [6]Zhu Zikun, Han Yang, Zhang Zhou, Zhang Yi, Zhou Longzao. Microstructure and properties of simulated heat affected zone of Q690D low alloy high strength steel[J]. WELDING & JOINING, 2022, (1). DOI: 10.12073/j.hj.20210922002
    [7]Cui Xin, Xue Fei, Song Chunnan, Peng Na, Li Mian. Microstructure and mechanical properties of 316L composite formed by laser metal deposition and cold metal transfer[J]. WELDING & JOINING, 2021, (4): 19-24. DOI: 10.12073/j.hj.20210210002
    [8]REN Xianghui, WANG Leilei, DONG Chunlin, XUE Jiaxiang. Microstructure and mechanical properties of cold metal transfer arc additive manufactured 304 stainless steel[J]. WELDING & JOINING, 2019, (9): 44-48. DOI: 10.12073/j.hj.20190227004
    [9]SHAO Tianwei, XUE Junliang, WAN Zhandong, GUO Wei. Microstructure and mechanical properties of laser welded joint of dissimilar advanced high strength steels QP980-DP980[J]. WELDING & JOINING, 2019, (7): 5-9. DOI: 10.12073/j.hj.20190410001
    [10]Zhang Jiwei, Li Hongjia, Feng Zhongzhi, Fang Hongyuan. Microstructure and mechanical properties of butt joints of thick Q345B steel plate[J]. WELDING & JOINING, 2017, (11): 58-61.
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(1)

    1. 刘佳旺,刘岩,姚宇,李博. DP980双相钢CMT增材单道直壁体成形特性. 精密成形工程. 2025(01): 117-126 .

    Other cited types(0)

Catalog

    Article views (28) PDF downloads (9) Cited by(1)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return