EH40大热输入钢双丝窄间隙MAG焊接头组织与性能

Microstructure and mechanical properties of EH40 high-heat-input steel welded joint using double wires narrow gap MAG welding process

  • 摘要: 利用双丝窄间隙MAG焊对84 mm厚EH40大热输入钢进行对接试验,对焊接接头的组织与力学性能进行考察分析,研究结果表明,双丝窄间隙MAG焊工艺适用于厚板大热输入船板钢的焊接,焊缝成形良好,未见宏观缺陷。焊接接头热影响区组织主要为板条贝氏体、粒状贝氏体与针状铁素体组织。接头抗拉强度近520 MPa,接近母材强度;试样弯曲180°,受拉面未见明显裂纹,双丝窄间隙MAG焊工艺可以获得力学性能优良的厚板EH40大热输入钢的焊接接头。

     

    Abstract: Using 84 mm high-heat-input welding steel EH40 as an example,the butt welding test was given by double wires narrow gap metal active gas arc welding( NG-MAG). The microstructure and mechanical properties of this welding joint were tested and analyzed. The results showed that the method was suitable for high-heat-input welding steel with large thickness. There were better weld quality and no macro defects. The microstructure of HAZ consisted of lath bainite,granular bainite and acicular ferrite. The tensile strength of the joint was nearly 520 MPa,which was close to that of the base metal. The sample was bent at 180° and no obvious crack was observed on the tensile surface. The welded joints of high-heat-input welding steel EH40 with superior mechanical properties could be obtained by double wires narrow gap MAG welding process.

     

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