基于电弧偏转的等离子-MIG复合焊热源模型

Heat source model of plasma-MIG hybrid welding based on arc deflection

  • 摘要: 对等离子-MIG复合焊中MIG电弧与等离子流之间相互作用进行了分析。结合复合焊电弧形态观测,对复合焊热源模型进行了修正。考虑了复合焊中反向的等离子流与MIG电流之间的排斥作用,对引入电弧偏转角的情况下的复合焊过程进行了模拟计算,分析偏转角度对温度场的影响,并将计算结果与试验结果进行对比。结果表明,引入电弧偏角后的热源模型公式计算结果能够较好地描述复合焊的物理过程,这对优化其焊接工艺参数具有一定的实际应用价值。

     

    Abstract: The interaction between MIG arc and plasma flow in plasma-MIG hybrid welding was analyzed. The heat source model of the hybrid welding was revised in combination with the observation of the shape of the hybrid arcs. Considering the repulsion between the reverse plasma flow and the MIG current in hybrid welding, the hybrid welding process with the introduction of arc deflection angle was simulated and calculated, the influence of the deflection angle on the temperature field was analyzed, and the calculation results were compared with the experimental measurement. The comparison results showed that the calculation results of the heat source model formula after introducing the arc deflection angle could better describe the physical process of hybrid welding, which had a certain practical application value for optimizing its welding process parameters.

     

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