焊接工艺措施对L555M管道环焊接头性能的影响

Effect of welding process measures on mechanical properties of L555M pipe girth welded joint

  • 摘要: 文中通过研究预热温度、道间温度和焊道数量对环焊接头拉伸强度、弯曲性能、低温冲击韧性和显微组织影响的影响,发现预热、道间温度和多层多道焊等工艺措施可不同程度地改善焊缝金属和热影响的组织,防止晶粒粗大,从而提高环焊接头的弯曲性能和低温冲击韧性。同时,预热温度、道间温度和不同壁厚的最佳焊道数量等工艺措施有其合理范围,应通过焊接工艺评定来确定,才能有效保证环焊接头综合力学性能的稳定性。

     

    Abstract: In this paper, through the research on the effect of FCAW welding process measures, such as preheating temperature, inter-pass temperature and girth weld pass number, it was found that welding process measures such as preheating, inter-pass temperature and multi-layer and multi-pass welding were adopted to improve the microstructure of weld and heat affected zone and prevent coarse grains, and then to im-prove bending performance and low temperature impact toughness of girth welded joints. At the same time, there was a reasonable range of preheating temperature, inter-pass temperature and the optimal number of weld passes with different wall thicknesses, which should be determined through welding process qualification to ensure the stability of the comprehensive mechanical properties of girth welded joint.

     

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