激光选区熔化GH4099合金的脉冲电流止裂工艺

Crack arrest behavior of SLM GH4099 alloy by electropulsing treatment

  • 摘要:
    目的 文中系统研究了激光选区熔化成形GH4099合金试样工艺参数与密度的关系,为改善试样密度。
    方法 探究了GH4099增材试样脉冲电流裂纹止裂工艺参数,分析了处理前后试样显微组织和密度的变化。
    结果 研究结果表明,当扫描速度960 mm/s、激光功率290 W、扫描间距0.11 mm时,试样密度最大为8.485 2 g/cm3,但仍存在裂纹。当施加直流脉冲电流后,裂纹开裂较大处间距缩小了58%,呈现出愈合趋势,开裂较小处得到愈合,试样平均密度提高了0.061 6 g/cm3
    结论 验证了脉冲电流止裂激光选区熔化GH4099合金裂纹的可行性。

     

    Abstract: Objective Relationship between the process parameters and the density of the GH4099 alloy sample manufactured by selective laser melting was systematically studied to improve the density of the samples. Methods The process parameters of pluse current crack arrest of GH4099 additive specimen were investigated, and the changes in the microstructure and densification when of the samples before and after pulse current treatment were analyzed. Results The results show that the density of sample is the highest, while the scanning speed is 960 mm/s, laser power is 290 W, scanning distance is 0.11 mm, the highest density of the sample is 8.485 2 g/cm3, but cracks still exist in the sample. While DC pulse current is applied, the crack spacing at the larger crack area is reduced by 58%, which shows the healing trend. And the crack area at the smaller crack area is healed. The average density of the sample is increased by 0.061 6 g/cm3. Conclusion It verifies the feasibility of selective laser melting of GH4099 alloy crack by pulsed current crack arrest.

     

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